Functional integral equations constitute a broad class of problems in which an unknown function appears under an integral sign. These equations play a pivotal role in modelling complex phenomena in ...
The main aim of this paper is to develop some basic theories of neutral stochastic functional differential equations (NSFDEs). Firstly, we establish a local existenceuniqueness theorem under the local ...
But it’s the functional equation that sets the stage for focusing on zeroes of the Riemann zeta function with Re ( s) = 1 / 2 … and then the Riemann Hypothesis! So it’s worth thinking about. Hope ...
The problem of determining all utility measures over binary gambles that are both separable and additive leads to the functional equation f(v) = f(vw) + f[vQ(w)], v, vQ(w) ∈ [0, k), w ∈ [0, 1]. The ...