A vital stage for a wide range of pharmaceutical processes is the partial or total removal of a solvent or solvents from a product or an intermediate. The drying process required can occur in a number ...

Vacuum drying methods are integral to the chemical process industries (CPI), enabling the drying of sensitive materials without compromising critical properties. Heat-sensitive intermediates and ...

Germany, Bavaria, Munich, Scientist researching lyophilisation of proteins in laboratory Freeze drying has found many applications in the production of sensitive and high-value food, drink and ...

Probiotic bacteria are rapidly gaining ground as healthy food supplements. However, the production of this "functional food" has its pitfalls: only few probiotic bacterial strains are robust enough to ...

We are using a vacuum oven to dry our wet-cake intermediate. At 120 °C, it takes 26 hours on average to dry the material from 80% to 10% moisture. Can we shorten our drying time, possibly by agitating ...