Abstract: This work studies black-box adversarial attacks against deep neural networks, where the attacker only has access to the query feedback from the target model. The current state-of-the-art ...

Learn how to implement the Adadelta optimization algorithm from scratch in Python. This tutorial explains the math behind Adadelta, why it was introduced as an improvement over Adagrad, and guides you ...

Learn how to implement the Nadam optimizer from scratch in Python. This tutorial walks you through the math behind Nadam, explains how it builds on Adam with Nesterov momentum, and shows you how to ...

Abstract: Autonomous parking trajectory planning in unstructured environments with irregular obstacles must address the challenges posed by non-convex obstacle constraints. Due to the coupling between ...

How often do you check where your brand appears in AI-generated answers, not just in classic blue links? As search experiences shift to AI Overviews, chat-style engines, and instant summaries, brands ...